WP SuperCache .htaccess mod_rewrite rules for Blogs in Subdomains/Subdirectories
I have a unique problem, which is that I have installed my wordpress to a subdirectory, and symlinked httpdocs from several subdomains to that directory. The structure looks like this:
httpdocs/wp/ -> WP Install
subdomains/gadgets/httpdocs/ -> /elliottback.com/httpdocs/wp/
subdomains/books/httpdocs/ -> /elliottback.com/httpdocs/wp/
This means that from my domain, we’re always sticking an extra /wp onto things, but from the subdomains, they go directly into the wp-content directories from the root , in both relative and absolute sense. I consolidated my subdomains this way so that I could run a single WP install and maintain them together. Here’s the .htaccess file that lets WP Super Cache work on either of them:
# BEGIN WPSuperCache
<ifmodule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^.*[^/]$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^.*//.*$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !=POST
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !.*=.*
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Cookie} !^.*(comment_author_|wordpress|wp-postpass_).*$
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Encoding} gzip
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/wp)?/
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%1/wp-content/cache/supercache/%{HTTP_HOST}/%1/$1/index.html.gz -f
RewriteRule ^(.*) %1/wp-content/cache/supercache/%{HTTP_HOST}/%1/$1/index.html.gz [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^.*[^/]$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^.*//.*$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !=POST
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !.*=.*
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Cookie} !^.*(comment_author_|wordpress|wp-postpass_).*$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/wp)?/
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%1/wp-content/cache/supercache/%{HTTP_HOST}%1/$1/index.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.*) %1/wp-content/cache/supercache/%{HTTP_HOST}%1/$1/index.html [L]
</ifmodule>
# END WPSuperCache
Let me know what you think–performance stats show that it’s working fine for both the /wp subdirectory and the other subdomains!
Matt is not Wordpress
Matt Mullenweg is the creator of Wordpress, but recently his blog entries feature mostly galleries of jealousy-inducing photographs taken on jaunts around the globe on some high-end camera equipment. Few, if any, have anything to do with the Wordpress blogging software. Most Wordpress-focused posts now come from the official Wordpress blog.
Since half of the items in my dashboard are currently irrelevant to me as a Wordpress user, hopefully the time is approaching when Matt’s personal feed will be replaced or removed.
WP Super Cache Benchmark
If you’ve thought about whether upgrading from WP Cache 2.0 to WP Super Cache is a good idea, hopefully this benchmark will convince you. I followed my instructions on benchmarking Wordpress with Apache Bench on four configurations of this blog’s main page to measure performance:
- Without any caching plugins
- With WP Cache 2.0
- With WP Super Cache (no compression)
- With WP Super Cache (compression enabled)
The results show that WP Super Cache is a clear winner, performing 225% better than the older WP Cache. Here is the raw data I gathered during the test:
No caching:
Requests per second: 22.81 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 4383.559 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 43.836 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 613.75 [Kbytes/sec] receivedWP cache:
Requests per second: 872.30 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 114.640 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 1.146 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 23549.46 [Kbytes/sec] receivedSuper cache (no compression):
Requests per second: 1518.90 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 65.837 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 0.658 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 41150.81 [Kbytes/sec] receivedSuper cache (compression):
Requests per second: 1960.39 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 51.010 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 0.510 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 53108.70 [Kbytes/sec] received
For more tips on how to improve your Wordpress performance, check out Wordpress Performance: Why My Site Is So Much Faster Than Yours. Another interesting WP caching plugin is Batcache, which uses the memcached backend to serve requests out of a cluster of machines’ RAM memory.
